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Infrastructure


GHI Infrastructure Platforms

GHI makes use of two core infrastructure facilities in DNA Microarray and Proteomics to support its ongoing Phase 4 research programs. These facilities undertake research and client-oriented "service" activities utilizing state of the art technologies.


DNA Microarray Technology

DNA microarray, or DNA chips are fabricated by high-speed robotics, generally on glass but sometimes on nylon substrates, for which probes with known identity are used to determine complementary binding, thus allowing massively parallel gene expression and gene discovery studies. An experiment with a single DNA chip can provide researchers information on thousands of genes simultaneously – a dramatic increase in throughput over older methods of observing gene expression. Read about the NRC microarray facility located in Montreal at the Biotechnology Research Institute.


Proteomics

Proteomics is the analysis of complete complements of proteins. Proteomics includes not only the identification and quantification of proteins, but also the determination of their localization, modifications, interactions, activities, and, ultimately, their function. Initially encompassing just two- dimensional (2D) gel electrophoresis for protein separation and identification, proteomics now refers to any procedure that characterizes large sets of proteins. The explosive growth of this field is being driven by multiple factors, including newly developed mass spectrometry approaches and innovative computational tools and methods to process, analyze, and interpret very large amounts of data. Through the GHI, the NRC has developed a major proteomics technology platform located in Ottawa at the Institute for Biological Sciences.

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